The Decline of the West

These changes could happen from one day to another. How do you tell your family that their economic situation, all of a sudden, has changed because of your new status as unemployed? Especially when family the family is accustomed to the idea of living the sweet life. The Decline of the West† from 201 0 is about a man who experiences the difficult problems of the economic decline. In the short story â€Å"The Decline of the West†, the narrator Mike lives with his family in the outskirts of London. He just got fired and is now on his way home to pass the news of his recent dismissal.Mike used to work 12 hours a day, but despite the fact that Mike now is unemployed, he looks forward to spent time with his family. He has a rough time tying to tell the truth, and so he ends up arguing with his wife and sons instead. The main character of the short story is Mike. He is a 45-year;old man, father of two, and has until now been working in corporate finance. Mike is a hardworking man, who has provided his family with a lovely house in safe surroundings, plenty of material benefits, and an AU pair, who can take care of the house when he is not there.Mike barely sees his family, and admits lankly that the AU pair sees more to his family than he does himself. â€Å"The AU pair saw more of his house and family than he did -â€Å"1 . The sweet welcoming Mike imagined was far from reality. When Mike arrives home, his wife, Imagine, does not even take the time to say hallo to her husband, but simply just passes him by with a gin and tonic mentioning going up stairs to take a shower. â€Å"Imagine passed him in the hall carrying a gin and tonic, saying she was going upstairs to have a bath†2 This indicates that the marriage might not be as warm and loving as one may think.Mike's marriage does not seem to go well. Imagine is not acknowledging Mike, nor is she interested in him. â€Å"Is it attention you're after? † 3 Mike sees himself as a man that gi ves all he can ever Offer to his family, but they are never satisfied. â€Å"l paid for this with my time, intelligence, and the education the state provided me with†4. Mike's view on him self stands in sharp contrast to the adverse image we get of him from the dialogues. The contrast especially becomes clear in the argument between Mike and his older son, Tom. â€Å"Are you joking? You've done nothing for me† . As the argument is developing it proves out that the children, and the mother or that matter, is very unrealistic when it comes to economy and money. No matter how much they get, it is never enough. Mike has always given his children exactly what they wanted, despite the fact that their joy never lasted long. â€Å"The kids had stopped using it before he'd hardly begun paying for it†6. The narrator in the short story is a first person narrator with a limited point of view to the father. By this we get an insight in the fathers thoughts and speculations. He believed he was good at giving things up†7. We see everything from his point of view, so we have therefore have a colored view n the story. The story is written with the use of Pats. We, as a reader, feel sympathy for Mike. Imagine and the children seem greedy and ungrateful. They are products of the capitalistic consumer society. They are all against Mike and he himself takes position as the victim. He appears to be alone with the knowledge of his famish future situation; however, he does not have the courage to face the consequences.Instead he tries to avoid them. Mike does become wiser on his family unrealistic luxurious lifestyle throughout the story. That happens when he notices Queen Elizabeth Sis's crooked smile on a tote. â€Å"How had he never noticed what a sardonic little Mona Lisa smile the blinded-up monarch wore, mocking even, as if she pitied the vanity and greed the note inspired†8. In the world at large, money is what we worship. We are willingly sac rificing the bond with our family to pursue wealth. Mike has never needed anything in his life.As his father said â€Å"Mike you've been stalked by good fortune your whole life† 9. Now that he is unemployed, he suddenly seems to have lost control of his emotions and life. For a moment he even considers to leave this world and all the financial troubles behind. â€Å"How easy t was to fall, and how tempting it was -? suddenly would be best – to die! † 1 0 First of all â€Å"The Decline of the West' refers to the Collapse of Wall Street in 2008, which had a huge impact on the life of millions of people in the West.The western countries are currently in a critic financial situation. Our society, build upon capitalism and materialism demolished when the nation began to spend more than they could afford. This theme is evident throughout the story. Mike reflects on the lifestyle he, and many others had led in the past couple of years. He considers whether the financi al crisis is a penalty for this. [†¦ ]Nonetheless, like many people, Mike had also worried whether the present catastrophe was punishment for years of extravagance and self- indulgence;[†¦ â€Å"11 The title could also be interpreted as a reference to a moral decline of the modern family. The values of love, and closeness are being replaced by the desire to posses and own everything you could ever dream Of. The love for material has taken over the love for our fellow men. We forget about all that really matters and we are only focusing on buying the latest gadgets and promoting our economical status. The grotesque overcorrection and insatiable love for material goods might have caused severe damage to our traditional social values.Mike and his family is an example of this propensity, so the title might as well refer to the social regression in our culture. The financial crisis has resulted in lots of critical problems, but maybe a financial crisis was exactly what we need ed? This could be a break from our unrealistic expenditure. Money can buy you many things, but the happiness from it is limited. Money can buy you lots and lots of material goods, still eventually you will no longer feel the same excitement bout your purchase.Just like the kids in the short story, you will sooner or later cast-off your bought stuff and set your goals up for a new investment. Money can offer things to make people happy, but it does not mean that money can buy you true happiness. Poor people on the street huddling together to stay warm, that is care, which brings out true happiness. Their situation would improve with a little money, however, in the short story where a wealthy family that cannot live together, where is their happiness? Where is the love? Money cannot buy happiness, nor love.

Downfall of a Leader

The Foolishness of Achilles’ Anger What causes a great leader to fall? Why do people who have such large potential fail? Could it be pressure? Expectations? Circumstances? All these things may contribute but the final blows are made by a serious character flaw or a series of unwise choices. Two men help to illustrate this fact. First, Achilles, who was brought down by over-reacting and his own anger, faced failure as a leader. Second, Samson made foolish decisions and paid for them with his life. Achilles, who was one of several Greek princes under King Agamemnon, demonstrates the foolishness of anger. Agamemnon and Achilles had each earned attractive women in battle. When Agamemnon had to return his woman to her father, the King took Briseis, Achilles’ prize, for himself, thus removing Achilles’ glory from him. Foolishly, Achilles responded with rage. He would not fight for Agamemnon against the Trojans until his honor was restored. He stomped back to his own hall and his own ships, taking his own countrymen with him. The Trojans almost slaughtered all the Greeks before the two quarreling captains made peace and Achilles willingly fought for his country. Achilles’ anger caused many unfortunate consequences. One consequence was his own misery. Selfishness equals misery. Since most of his friends did not like him anymore, he felt very lonely. A second outcome of Achilles’ bitterness was the death of many people. Because he continued his pouting, the war lasted several days longer and many soldiers perished needlessly. Lastly, the irritation resulted in the untimely end of his best friend, Petroclus, who bravely marched into battle wearing Achilles’ armor. Achilles, although he was a skillful, courageous warrior, provides a clear example of the nasty effects of resentment. Another potentially great leader was Samson. Samson was born to deliver the Israelites because they had fallen into sin again. Although he had to follow strict rules, he would be a great and strong man. He could not cut his hair, or touch any unclean animal, and he was required to follow all the rules of the Nazirites. Samson thoughtlessly broke many of the rules on him. He married a woman who was not from Israel, he touched an unclean animal, and wholly rejected his calling to save Israel. God however, was going to have his way, with or without Samson’s obedience. While Samson had destroyed many Philistines, the Israelites captors, he was still unwilling to obey. At last Samson made an incurable mistake; he told Delilah how to make himself weak. Samson spent the rest of his short life as a captive to the Philistines. His eyes were plucked out. He worked like an animal. He was treated like dirt. In the end he did destroy the Philistine army, but only with his own death. His bad choices led him to a place he never intended to go. When he was born, he had the potential to be Israel’s greatest and grandest judge, but instead he became a blind man who had to die to fulfill his purpose. Although both Samson and Achilles were great men, they failed because of their anger, foolishness, selfishness, and resentment. They ruined their possible success by making unwise decisions. Even though they were born to greatness, their reputations are marred by their reckless behavior. These two men’s lives reveal the stumbling blocks that cause leaders to fall.

PAst Education Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

PAst Education - Assignment Example The justification for this goal concerned the need for students to acquire prerequisite skills and knowledge in order to progress through his challenging curriculum. A teacher’s failure to provide a sound grounding in key content at one level can seriously jeopardize a student’s chances for success at the next level (Duke & Daniel, 2013). School improvement planners assumed the school should pay very close attention to its vertical articulation, since the school’s curriculum was constantly evolving. The second goal addressed ethical concerns. In a high-performing environment, students are tempted to cheat, plagiarize and take advantage of teachers’ trust. To maintain the integrity of program provided, steps were to be taken to apprise students and parents of ethical violations and school expectations. The third goal recognized the importance of maintaining a school climate that welcomes and supports diversity (Duke & Daniel, 2013). The school improvement p lanners did not believe that excellence and equity were mutually exclusive. In addition, the goal included obtaining scholarships to enable needy students to attend summer programs designed to prepare them for Jefferson’s curriculum and providing liaisons to high-need elementary and middle schools so that young students would understand what they needed to be successful citizens. The credence public schools were only for children of the poor, long hampered the acceptance of the idea that they should exist for all children. Mann had a different view on education that encompassed having a common school for every citizen. It was his utter commitment in ensuring common schools that political stability and social harmony depended on universal education. He cited common schools would be open to all children by declaring that support for nonsectarian common schools was a religious as well as a civic duty. Capability can be thought about at both the individual and social

2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

2 - Essay Example The court primarily deals with cases of serious criminal offences like murder, rape and robbery. Some cases are transferred from the magistrates’ court and others are appeal against the sentences of the magistrate courts. The case is put in front of the judge and the jury by the prosecution lawyer and thereafter the trial begins. In the presence of the victim and the defendant, the respective lawyers present their version supported by witnesses to the criminal act. After hearing both the sides, the jury discusses the main points amongst themselves and comes to certain result which is then communicated to the judge, with all relevant information that helped reach to that conclusion. This verdict is then announced by the judge to both the parties giving relevant legal clauses under which the judgement is reached. The punishment is either announced on the same day or some later day as fixed by the presiding judge. The Prosecution barrister is the one who starts the criminal proceedings on behalf of the victim, against the person who is supposed to have committed or perpetrated the crime and explains to the court what the defendant is accused of. He is responsible to the court to prove his case with supportive evidences. The Defendant barrister on the other hand, acts on behalf of the person who is accused of the said offence or crime. His main responsibility is to show to the court that prosecution’s arguments are not good enough to prove his client guilty and that there may be other explanations also. He does so by pointing out at the probable flaws of the evidences produced. The Jury is very important part of the court proceedings. The jury consists of twelve members who hear the case of the two parties without any biases. The two main parties, the victim and the defendant are both unknown to the jury members and that is the main reason that they can collectively come to some concrete judgement

Assignment 6 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Assignment 6 - Essay Example Most of the explanations associated with destination management define it as the progression that comprises of resolutions taken on diverse stages which creates a new chapter of commercialization of the tourism Industry. All a DMC demands are to control and manage the flow and orders in collaboration with local businesses and services providers (Downing, 84; Presenza, 33). The main objective behind the establishment of every DMC is to focus on fulfilling tourists’ expectations. This paper presents the concept and operations of DMC along with an introduction of three DMCs located in the Bay Area along with the summary of their functions and operations. The intention of this paper is to stress the importance of the destination management in the contemporary tourism and to emphasize the added value creation process. Destination management Companies (DMC) major role is to manage and market the destinations and provide tourism services with excellence. Destination management Companies can be national, regional or local, based on the area they cover in providing services. These companies require to be centered on consensus-based approaches amongst the stakeholders and provide sufficient suppleness to adaptability for the management of organization of destinations. DMC are the companies that market the destinations to get maximum business, delivers outstanding services to their clients whether they are businessmen or tourists and confirms favorable settings for expansion and growth of tourism and their business. In order to understand how a DMC operates, three different DMCs located in the Bay area have been identified. The First Incentive Travel is a Destination Management Company in based in New York, offers to assist with formal meeting requirements, keeping the emphasis on the company and its clients with exceptional services. Its collaboration with other

Effect of Exercise on Blood Pressure and Pulse Rate Essay

Effect of Exercise on Blood Pressure and Pulse Rate - Essay Example To find out more about the effects of exercise on pulse rate and blood pressure, an experiment was conducted. It was done by using two participants. Despite having the same age and gender, Person 1 is a 24-year old male who is 57 tall and 140 pounds. On the other hand, Person 2 is a 24-year old male who is 510 tall and 195 pounds. To effectively study them, they were engaged in a mild exercise (10-minute walk) and vigorous exercise (10-minute jumping). By using appropriate materials, the pulse rate and blood pressure were measured before, during and after the experiment. The differences in the results were used to determine the effects of exercise on pulse rate and blood pressure. While conducting this experiment, many materials were used. These included a stopwatch and digital pulse cuff and blood pressure which were of course used for recording the results to determine the changes in the blood pressure and pulse rate realized so far. The stopwatch was used for measuring time. From the analysis of the results, it was established that the exercise had resulted into an increase in blood pressure as well as pulse rate. The more vigorous the exercise was, the more the change in pulse rate. Because of these changes, it took some time for everything to turn back to normal after the end of the experiment. From these findings, it is clear that physical exercise has a direct on the pulse rate of a human being. It is for this reason that the aforementioned changes were experienced when the experiment was carried out. However, as found out from the recordings, the degree of change in pulse rate directly depends on the intensity of the exercise that is conducted (Wohlfahrt and Farazdaghi 168). For instance, when the participants engaged in walking exercises, there was a slight change in their pulse rates. However, this was not the same when the participants got involved in more vigorous exercises such as jumping on a rope.  

Week 7 hw Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Week 7 hw - Essay Example Adultery is an act that violates these values is wrong. Moreover, adultery betrays faithfulness in marriages, a core value of the institution. It also goes against the spiritual teachings of purity. Adultery hampers honesty and trustworthiness in relationships. In addition, adultery does not respect the feeling of a partner. Furthermore, it breaks the vows committed during marriage proceedings. This hurts most of the marriage couples and it may result in to breakups. 3. Prostitution is wrong according to religious and societal values. First and foremost, religious books like the bible are against this act of selling the flesh. They describe the body as the temple of God which should be kept clean always. Secondly, all societies do not advocate for prostitution. In most societies, prostitutes are outcasts and are people looked at with very little respect. Finally, prostitutes destroy other people’s marriages. 4. Any society or country is not complete without prostitutes. Prostitution will always manifest itself whether we like it or not. Therefore, prostitution should be made legally permissible and regulated to protect both prostitutes and their customers. Permitting prostitution will help in training the prostitutes on safe sex practices. Also, the prostitutes will not be mistreated by clients. Prostitutes are human beings too. Legal permission of prostitution will ensure respect of their rights and freedoms. In case of any violation, the natural course of justice takes effect immediately. 5. Internet pornography should be forbidden because of its many negative impacts. First of all, it shatters relationships between wives and husbands. Some couples visit the porn websites for self-satisfaction purposes. Consequently, some end up masturbating. When one of

534 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

534 - Essay Example Literature as the second tool helps a lot in the classroom through use of big books, environmental print and even showing illustrations to put across important information. Boards that work with felt pens on them help a lot in displaying some image in the classroom. Other features used include picture dictionaries and symbols. These two major strategies help in displaying of pictures and visual images for visual literacy. Visuals play a vital role in learning because they help the students in understanding and memorizing the lesson learned in class. When teachers use pictures to help students learn, the images sticks in the children’s minds and helps them in memorizing the lesson. Younger children are also more conversant with pictures that words, therefore, introducing visuals in learning increases their level of understanding the subject matter, increases their interest and motivation, helps in critical thinking and also in improving their comprehension. Advantages of visuals include the involvement of visual literacy within classrooms that offer help to students in terms of organizing their thoughts and understanding of information. Student using maps and timelines gain more information for the identification of certain areas that perhaps they need to explore. Putting information in form of a diagram makes it easier with the understanding of the factual statements, other than using theories for explanations. Visuals have enabled all these and therefore made the students work easier (Smaldino, Lowther and Russell, 2012). There are disadvantages of visual literacy and some disadvantages come with visual literacy; the number of respondents that are participating in the survey may fail to show up making the target number to decrease below average. The survey normally has a problem, as most respondents do not give full information, resulting into an incomplete data analysis, that generally disqualifies the survey process, and therefore making it a waste

Disgusting Things Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Disgusting Things - Essay Example The unconditional response is the nausea that I feel after tasting it. The conditioned stimulus is eating the soup and the conditioned response is vomiting as a result of eating it. Viewing rats disgusts me because I am allergic to them: The Unconditioned Stimulus is the factor that results in allergies like the hair, hygiene or other factors of the rat. The unconditioned response is the resulting sickness, itching or flu that I catch. The conditioned stimulus is the rat itself and conditioned response is the feeling of disgust and loath from the rat. Once I had a large portion of pasta at dinner and felt nausea. I decline eating Pasta from that day. The unconditioned stimulus is sickness caused by overeating. The unconditioned response is nausea. The conditioned stimulus is Pasta which resulted in the conditioned response that pasta caused nausea. I opened a can of pineapples and found a snail in it. I never use canned pineapples now. The conditioned stimulus canned pineapples resulted in an conditioned response of abstaining from the tin-packed pineapples. The unconditioned stimulus is the snail found inside the tin that resulted in an unconditioned response of disgust from tin-packed

Personal Bankruptcy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Personal Bankruptcy - Essay Example Section 316 of the Act requires the creditors to mention any additional income such as those from family is expected in the following year. A petitioner whose bankruptcy case had been previously adjudicated will have to wait for 8 years before filing another claim. The new act also allows conversions of liquidation into wage earner plans and liquidation cases in which the debtor’s income falls under a certain level will only be considered. Petitioner can use the exemptions allowed by the state only if they have resided in the state for at least 730 days. With regard to their houses, the creditors are allowed to exempt the first $125,000 of the value only if the home was purchased within a period of 1215 days. In case a tenant, who is using the home for illegal purposes, files a bankruptcy against the owner, section 311 of the Act would still allow the owner to evict the tenant. Credit card charges made for purchase of luxury goods for a minimum of $500 should be paid within 90 days of the credit and the limits for cash advances are $750 and student loans are dischargeable according to section 310 of the Act. However, the Act still protects the $1,000,000 of a debtor’s retirement benefits. The education savings account is also exempted if the funds have been placed into the account one or two years prior to filing for bankruptcy. In case of auto loans, if a debtor files for bankruptcy, he would be expected to pay only a secured portion of the auto loan in order to retain the vehicle with him. In case of liquidation fillings the petitioner will have to pay the alimony and child support required from him before payment of any other non-secured debt according to section 212. Section 314 of the new act has also ruled that many unnecessary types of debts which fall under chapter 13 will no longer be applicable. The credit system was the center of the federal bankruptcy reform passed in 2005 and these

My Friends Most Important Decision Essay Example for Free

My Friends Most Important Decision Essay Firstly, I would like to introduce my friend Jenny, who was born in China and now she is 25 years old. In 2011, she left her great job and came to the United States to pursue her master degree. Jenny decided to study in the United States and in particular at JWU because she wanted to study professional knowledge of management and have a master degree, she believe the U.S is the origin of the MBA program and JWU is famous for its hotel management program. First and foremost, after graduation, Jenny worked at the Beijing Branch of Education Service Center for about three years. She has great expectations for her career and she wants to get a high position but it’s difficult for her. She said, You can see my academic background, I never studied any business knowledge, if I want to get high promotion, to study professional knowledge of management and have a master degree is important for me. Thus, she wanted to get an MBA to get more knowledge of management and improve all kinds of abilities and help herself with her career objective. Another reason why she decided to study in the U.S. is because she believe that the United States is the origin of the MBA program. The United States MBA program pays more attention to practical skills and ability development, like communication, leadership, control, decision making, influence and entrepreneurship. She thinks studying in America can advance her career and make her more competitive in her field. She said to me, Americans Hospitality management program is very strong. Because in America , many universities are famous for this program, like: Cornell University, University of Houston, Pennsylvania State University, and the U.S. also has some famous hotel, like: Hilton Grand Vacations, New York Hotel and so on. Thus, she believes America is a good place for her to study this major. Most of all, Johnson Wales university is famous for its hotel management program. She has a friend who is currently studying hotel management at JWU, and her friend told her some advantages about this university, especially teaching resources on management is quite good. After that, she searched a lot of information on the internet, and found that JWU was suitable for her. She said, this university is career-oriented school, especially pay attention to students practical skill development, like communication, decision making, entrepreneurship and leadership ability. Many students who graduate from JWU can get into big companies like Hilton Hotel, so she believes studying at JWU can make her more competitive in the future. For these reasons and more, Jenny decided that in order to make herself more marketable that she needed to leave her job in China and move to the United States in order to learn professional knowledge and extend her education. Therefore, Jenny, my best friend, chose to study in the United States in an MBA program and in particular at JWU with a concentration in Hospitality.

English for Night Essay Example for Free

English for Night Essay Night Thematic Statement In the book: â€Å"Night the Author†, Elie Wiesel writes about, many different themes such as death, racism, faith, trust, love and much more. The main theme in the book would be Elies faith, his faith in God is absolute. Throughout the entire book Wiesel talks about his faith and it really shows how loyal he is to God while being shaken during his experience in the Holocaust. Wiesel was raised believing that everything on Earth was a reflection of Gods holiness and power, so everywhere he looked he was thinking about and studying this God. Elie was dedicated and wanted to know more and more each day. Wiesels faith looked as if it could never be brought down or shaken, but by the time he got to the second camp Elie was already slowly loosing faith, He says â€Å"Why did I pray? Why did I live? Why did I breathe? † Wiesel was so brainwashed that he most likely didnt even know it was happening. Wiesel says â€Å" It was silent, What had I to thank Him for? † His faith was being moved because he was looking at all the pain around him and not the hope inside. He wonders how an amazing God could be apart of such a cruel place, his faith was now rocking by the cruelty and selfishness he sees among the prisoners. But soon enough Elie was one of those selfish prisoners a kapo says â€Å"Here, every man has to fight for himself and not think of anyone else. Here, there are no fathers, no brothers, no friends. Everyone lives and dies for himself alone. † Wiesel was getting it in his head that maybe I could eat that extra bread instead of giving it to my father, Im most likely to survive longer. He was believing the lie being told and loosing much more than he had hoped. All-throughout Night Elie Wiesel writes how much he wanted to pursue God in his life and how much his life revolved around his relationship with God. Even though he has been forever changed from his horrible experience during the Holocaust, Elie still emerged with his faith. He didnt let the worst thing in his life effect the best part of his life, his faith in God.

Overview Of The Presenting Condition Nursing Essay

Overview Of The Presenting Condition Nursing Essay This case study is intended to explain pulmonary oedema through Mr. Toscanas case. It will discuss the pathophysiology of pulmonary oedema and how Mr. Toscanas chronic renal impairment is related to this specific condition. Also, Mr. Toscanas ECG, aerial blood gas results and blood tests result will be analysed and explained. Moreover, a nursing plan based on Mr. Toscanas condition will be made. Overview of the Presenting Condition Pulmonary oedema is a serious condition of the pulmonary system. In simple terms, it is actually excess fluid in the lungs (skinner Mckinner 2011). To be more specific, it is fluid that moves out from capillaries into the extravascular spaces and causes additional pressure to the lungs (Craft, J 2011). Pulmonary oedema is affecting about 1% of people over the age of 65 (Johnson 2009). It is a worldwide condition and the mortality rate is about 40% within a year of diagnosis (Parissis et al. 2010). The accumulation of the fluid can be in a slow process for patients with chronic renal failure. It can also occur fast for patients who suffer from myocardial infarction (McPhee Hammer 2010). There are two types of pulmonary oedema, one is cardiogenic pulmonary, and the other in non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema (Craft, J 2011). Pulmonary oedema is defined as alveolar or interstitial oedema, and such a condition can be identified by chest X-ray (Johnson 2009). And often patients oxygen satur ation is less than 90% on room air (Johnson 2009). Also severe respiratory distress, with crackles over the lungs and orthopnoea, is often associated with acute pulmonary oedema (Parissis et al. 2010). The most common cause of pulmonary oedema is untreated heart failure (Johnson 2009). The acute respiratory distress syndrome and capillary vessel injury are other common causes of pulmonary oedema (Craft, J et al. 2011). Its signs and symptoms often include dyspnoea, hypoxaemia and increased work of breathing (Skinner Mckinney 2011). In severe cases of pulmonary oedema, patients often bring up pink frothy sputum when coughing and their carbon dioxide level increases while oxygen level decreases (Craft, J et al. 2011). Pathophysiology that Underpins the Presenting Condition As mentioned before, pulmonary oedema is excess fluid in the extravascular space and according to McPhee Hammer (2010) the extravascular space is constituted by the interstitial space and the airspace (alveoli and airways). The excess fluid can be found in one or both spaces in patients with pulmonary oedema (McPhee Hammer 2010). Moreover, both spaces have different barriers to stop fluid from entering into them (McPhee Hammer 2010). The intersitital space is protected by the pulmonary capillary endothelium, i.e. inside layer of capillary and airspaces are protected by alveolar epithelium, namely surface of alveoli (McPhee Hammer 2010). It is normal for blood vessel to leak and about 0.01% of pulmonary blood flow will leak into interstitial space every hour (McPhee Hammer 2010). There are several factors that may influence the amount of fluid leaking into interstitial space and the most important one is net pressure (transmural pressure) (McPhee Hammer 2010). The transmural pressure maintains the balance between the net hydrostatic pressure that moves fluid out of the capillaries, and the colloid osmotic pressure that keeps fluid inside the capillaries (McPhee Hammer 2010). Any imbalance of these pressures can lead to pulmonary oedema. Pulmonary oedema can be divided into two types: the cardiogenic and the noncardiogenic. The former is caused by increased transural pressure (hydrostatic or osmotic) while the latter is caused by increased permeability (damaged alveoli and/ or airways) (Copstead Banasik 2010). Increased pulmonary venous pressure, increased alveolar surface tension, or decreased capillary colloid osmotic pressure can all lead to cardiogenic pulmonary oedema (Copstead Banasik 2010). Non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema is normally caused by an acute respiratory distress syndrome, which often results from injury, infection or inhaled toxins (Copstead Banasik). In this case study, there is no evidence of injury of the lungs nor inhaled toxins, nor infection of any kind. Thus, Mr. Mario Toscanas condition is more likely to be cardiogenic pulmonary oedema. Although the case study does not address any cardiac problem based on his age and/ or history of chronic renal impairment, Mr. Toscana is prone to cardiac d iseases. In patients with chronic renal diseases, there are damaged nephrons that cannot be regenerated (Craft, J et al. 2011). Due to slow losses of nephrons, the remaining nephrons have to take the burden and try to maintain the normal function of the kidneys (Craft, J et al. 2011). However, over time this compensation will increase the loss of nephrons and the kidney will lose its normal function (Craft, J et al. 2011). This loss of normal function can result in electrolyte imbalance, which leads to various conditions (Craft, J et al. 2011). Fluid over load, hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis, congestive heart failure and pulmonary oedema are all the common conditions of chronic renal diseases (Craft, J et al. 2011). Cardiovascular diseases often presents in patients with chronic renal diseases and they have a very high morbidity and mortality rate (McPhee Hammer 2010). Hypertension can be caused by excess sodium and fluid, and vascular calcification by decreased glomerular filtration rate (Craft, J et al. 2011). Moreover, vascular diseases can lead or contribute to coronary heart disease, left ventricular hypertrophy, heart failure and stroke. Heart failure is defined as a complex syndrome, which comprises of several cardiac dysfunctions and causes inadequate cardiac output (McPhee Hammer 2010). The common type of heart failure is the left heart failure, also known as congestive heart failure (Craft, J et al. 2011). Additionally, congestive heart failure can result in both systolic and diastolic heart failures, and any of the two can cause pulmonary oedema (Craft, J et al. 2011). In systolic heart failure, the contractility of the heart decreases because of the disease and it can result in the i ncrease of preload (Craft, J et al. 2011). Eventually, the combination will lead to decreased cardiac output and result in increased afterload (Craft, J et al. 2011). Due to the reduced cardiac output, renal perfusion diminishes and plasma volume increases (Craft, J et al. 2011). Patients with systolic heart failure often present with decreased urine output, oedema and pulmonary oedema (Craft, J et al. 2011). And patients with diastolic heart failure can maintain a normal stroke volume and cardiac output (Craft, J et al. 2011). However, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure is still increased by the decreased compliance of the left ventricular, and the abnormal diastolic relaxation (Craft, J et al. 2011). The pressure pushes fluid to go back to the lungs and causes pulmonary oedema (Craft, J et al. 2011). ECG Examination An ECG can provide information on the electrical movement in the heart and ECG graphs give information such as heart rate, rhythm and any abnormality that may involve the heart (Jevon 2010). With the method proved by Jevon (2009), Mr Toscanas heart rate can be calculated, which is 120 beats per minute. According to Jevon (2009) heart rate over 90 beats per minute is defined as tachycardia. Based on his other presenting conditions, Mr. Toscanas tachycardia is most likely caused by hypoxia. Hypoxia is resulted from hypoxemia, which is the decreased level of oxygen in the blood (Craft, J et al. 2011). In order to meet the oxygen demand, the heart is trying to pump harder and faster to bring up cardiac output (Craft, J et al. 2011). On the one hand, hypoxemia can cause dilation of arterioles, capillaries and venules, in order to increase the blood flow through them (Copstead Banasik 2010). Therefore, peripheral blood flow is increased as well as venous return (Copstead Banasik 2010). Ven ous return is a major factor that influences preload and the increased venous return means increased preload (Copstead Banasik 2010). Preload is one of the factors that determines stroke volume, and when preload increases, stroke volume increases as well (Copstead Banasik 2010). On the other hand, the cardiovascular system is controlled by medulla oblongata of the brainstem and the neurons communicate with the heart via autonomic nervous system (Craft, J et al. 2011). The Bainbridge reflex causes increased heart rate with increased venous return at the same time (Craft, J et al. 2011). Mr. Toscanas ECG shows elevated ST segment and tale T wave as well. They are both signs of hyperkalaemia (Humphreys 2007). This condition can also be confirmed by his potassium level. The normal range of potassium is 3.5-5mEq/L, and his potassium is 5.8mEq/L (Humphreys 2007). Interpretation of Pathology Tests Mr. Toscanas Arterial Blood Gas Result shows that pH is 7.34 and the normal range is 7.35-7.45, which means his pH is lower than normal range. Hasan (2009) states that pH lower than normal range represents acidosis. According to Cowley, Owen Bion (2013) that high level of blood carbon dioxide means respiratory acidosis, and low level of bicarbonate means metabolic acidosis. The Arterial Blood Gas Result of Mr. Toscana shows blood carbon dioxide and bicarbonate is 51mmHg and 18mmol/L respectively. The normal range of blood carbon dioxide is 35-45mmHg and that for bicarbonate is 22-28mmol/L. Thus, his blood carbon dioxide level is higher and bicarbonate level is lower, which explains that Mr. Toscana is suffering both respiratory and metabolic acidosis (Hasan 2009). Besides, Mr. Toscanas blood oxygen level is 70mmHg and the acceptability range is 75-100mmHg. According to Hasan (2009) low blood oxygen level indicates hypoxia. SaO2 (saturation of haemoglobin by oxygen) is the most common way to monitor oxygen level in the body. For a healthy person, SaO2 below 95% shows lack of oxygen in the body and can lead to hypoxia (Humphreys 2007). There are many causes of metabolic acidosis, such as hyperlactataemia, ketoacidosis and renal tubular acidosis (Halperin, Kamel Goldstein 2010). In this case, based on his history of chronic renal impairment, the cause of his metabolic acidosis is more likely the renal tubular one (Halperin, Kamel Goldstein 2010). One of the functions of the kidneys is to clear the bodys acid load (Halperin, Kamel Goldstein 2010). However, for patients with chronic renal impairment, their kidneys are already damaged and they are losing normal renal function (Craft, J et al. 2011). Therefore, kidneys cannot remove acid out of body in an adequate rate. When the acid builds up in the body, it will neutralise with bicarbonate and generate carbon dioxide (Halperin, Kamel Goldstein 2010). Normally carbon dioxide will be exhaled. However, in this case, because Mr. Toscana suffers from an acute pulmonary oedema, he cannot exhale carbon dioxide effectively (Craft, J et al. 2011). One of the symptoms of pulmonary oedema is hypoxemia, which is low level of blood oxygen in the body (Craft, J et al. 2011). This occurs as the excess fluid builds up in the extravascular spaces, and impairs normal gas exchange in the lungs (McPhee Hammer 2010). Moreover, pulmonary oedema can cause dyspnoea, which is a difficulty of breathing and eventually it can damage alveoli (Craft, J et al. 2011). Both dyspnoea and the damaged alveoli can worsen the inadequate gas exchange (Craft, J et al. 2011). Based on Craft, J et al. (2011) when inadequate gas exchange occurs, oxygen in the alveoli cannot get into vessels and the carbon dioxide cannot go in to alveoli to be exhaled. While carbon dioxide accumulates in the body, pH decreases and respiratory acidosis occurs (Halperin, Kamel Goldstein 2010). In this case, besides the inadequate gas exchange, the chronic renal impairment also contributes to the increase of carbon dioxide in the body. The blood test results show both high level of serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen. Based on Thomas Thomas (2009) creatinine results from muscular metabolism and will be cleaned out of the body by the kidneys. Urea nitrogen is resulted from protein metabolism and it will also be cleaned out of body by the kidneys (Thomas Thomas 2009). The reason for the increase in both creatinine and urea nitrogen levels is because of the decreased glomerular filtration rate, which is an indication of chronic renal disease (Craft, J et al. 2011). Holistic Plan of Nursing Care The first nursing care for Mr. Toscana is in fact to provide a reassurance to him as he is distressed by the tightness of CPAP mask and his difficulty in breathing. There is a very high chance that he will remove the CPAP mask. If CPAP is removed, it will make it even harder for him to breathe (Ducros et al. 2010). Nurses can educate Mr. Toscana on the use of CPAP and explain to him that by using CPAP, he can breathe more easily (Nehyba 2006). Nurses can also get his family involved to give reassurance to Mr. Toscana. Then, because Mr. Toscanas oxygen saturation is lower and he is presenting respiratory acidosis, nurses need to keep his oxygen saturation up (Lemone Burke 2011). Due to his acute pulmonary oedema, CPAP is a more effective way to deliver oxygen and open up more air ways, which in return improves his gas exchange in the lungs and reduces work of breathing (Ducros, L et al. 2010). Nurses need to remind themselves of a few things while looking after patients breathe with CPAP. First, CPAP mask needs to be sealed properly and tightened to provide a positive pressure air (Ducros, L et al. 2010). Second, nurses need to monitor the patients closely for any change in oxygen saturation and respiratory rate (Ducros, L et al. 2010). Third, they should allow breaks in between sections of the treatment so that patients can cough, drink or eat (Nehyba 2006). Also, breaks can release the pressure caused by CPAP mask and decrease the risk of pressure ulcer. Finally, like any other medical procedure, CPAP also has its adverse effects. When a full mask is used, CPAP therapy can lead to gastric distension (Nehyba 2006). In addition, some air can go into stomach and cause discomfort, splinting of the diaphragm and reduce lung expansion. Therefore, nasogastric tube may be required at some stage (Nehyba 2006) Monitoring Mr. Toscanas fluid intake and urine output is also important, as he has a history of chronic renal impairment and presenting pulmonary oedema (Lemone Burke 2011). A fluid balance chart can be used. If there is a negative balance, doctors need to be notified accordingly (Lemone Burke 2011). Nurses need to educate Mr. Toscana on adequate fluid intake. His vital signs also need to be monitored, especially his oxygen saturation and respiratory rate (Lemone Burke 2011). He is presenting signs of hypoxemia and respiratory acidosis, which can lead to respiratory failure (Craft, J et al. 2011). Therefore, closely monitoring his oxygen saturation and respiratory rate can identify any trend towards respiratory failure so as to intervene earlier to prevent it from happening. Cardiac monitoring is also required for Mr. Toscana because of the following reasons. First, his ECG shows heart rate of 120 which means tachycardia. Second, the most likely cause of his acute pulmonary oedema is heart failure. Third, abnormal potassium level can cause cardiac arrest (Humphreys 2007). Moreover, nurses need to check for any new arterial blood gas results and blood test results to be aware of any changing situation of the patient. Finally, as Mr. Toscana has a history of chronic renal impairment and both his arterial blood gas results and blood tests result show trend of renal failure, acute dialysis may be needed for him (Daugirdas, Blake, Ing 2012). For patients with chronic renal disease, their renal functions are impaired and some toxic wastes cannot be removed from their bodies (Craft, J et al. 2011). Dialysis is the only effective way to help them to remove these toxic wastes (Daugirdas, Blake, Ing 2012). Nurses cannot order dialysis. However, they can discuss patients conditions and tests result with doctors to arrange dialysis if necessary. Summary Pulmonary oedema is a crucial condition that can lead to respiratory failure. This condition can be caused by heart failure and worsen by chronic renal diseases. Procedures such as ECG, arterial blood gas test and blood tests can help nurses to understand patients conditions can identify any trend of deterioration. A detailed, holistic nursing care plan can help nurses to provide better care for patients.

Essay --

I blinked. The pencil drummed on the table erratically as my hand twitched, my knuckles feeling the trembling broken lead beneath my anxious thumb. The incessant tapping fell dull on my ears, but I earned more than one icy glance from classmates. The paper stared back at me, white and unyielding. My eyes were locked on its blankness, but I didn’t see. The faint blue lines blurred, and fabricated shadows danced before my unfocused eyes. My mind whirred; I could almost hear the gears struggling fruitlessly to turn without oil. I felt my heart stretch with the effort of keeping all the unsatisfied energy within. My fingers laced up through my hair and I pulled on the long curls, as if the prickling pain would help me think. A frustrated growl threatened to escape my throat, but I pushed it back down with a silent reminder that everyone was already irritated with me. The vague babbling from behind served as an ignored cue that a friend was trying vainly to communicate with me. From experience I knew that after a moment, she would mutter, â€Å"You can’t hear anything I’m saying, can you?† and give up on trying to reach me. That was fine by me. The whole of the world was a distraction; I couldn’t afford any individual pulls from my work. As it was, a song hummed distantly in my mind, begging me to draw it closer. My pencil adopted the beat and I frowned. I studied my hands, the tendons tense beneath the surface, knuckles jutting out sharply, and scratches splitting pale skin. Instinctively, I drew one up to my mouth and began to gnaw on an abused and ragged fingernail, feeling my braces click, metal on metal. I noticed my habit, but did nothing to stop. A thousand thousand thoughts sauntered across the surface of my sanity, mocking... ...ped a bucket of cold water over my sleeping chimera. The sound of my pencil’s knocking bounced off the walls of my consciousness and echoed back into my ears. Words of description flashed before my eyes, leading me on towards the light. My paper’s utter blankness ceased mocking me, and held promise instead of contempt. I felt the words there, written in ink only I could see, waiting, waiting for me. I felt a smile push the corners of my mouth up and my pencil began to fly across the paper, soft whispering noises floating up to me like a song, the gentle proof that I had broken down the walls around my creativity. â€Å"The pencil drummed on the table erratically as my hand twitched†¦Ã¢â‚¬  I almost laughed aloud. I couldn’t stop now if I wanted to. â€Å"I’ve got it,† I called over my shoulder. â€Å"Yeah? What?† my friend leaned forward absently. I smiled. â€Å"Writer’s block.†

African-American Civil Rights Movement of 1955-1968 Essay -- Black Civi

The series of African-American Civil Rights movements, which stretched from 1955 to 1968, aimed at restoring the rights of African-American people and liberating them from social and racial discrimination. This movement changed the social and political structure of the United States. The main catch was that the movement accomplished successful results following the ‘nonviolent resistance’, establishing the fact that the Christian religion believed in peace and equality. BIRTH OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENTS United States, since its foundation has endured racial inequality. The government and other major institutions were administrated by the ‘whites’ and the ‘black’ Americans lacked behind in every aspect of life. The reconstruction period, that started after the defeat of the Confederate States of America, lasted for twelve years starting from 1865 to 1877.The elections of 1876 brought an end to this era in which the whites of the Democratic party gained political control in the south while the Republican Party, which mainly constituted of the Blacks, lost terribly because blacks were not allowed to register their votes. By the early 20th centaury, majority of the elected officials in the south were Democrats, the white domination caused increase in the violence on African Americans and they were detained from their rights of education, employment and religion. The consequence was the emergence of the ‘Jim Crow’ system which suppressed and violated the racial and social rights of the African Americans. The conditions in the North and West were comparatively better so most of the African people seek refuge in migration. Previously, the Civil rights movement of 1955 – 1968, with the help of organizations like NAACP (National... ... which was responsible was the division of equal power, took no practical measures in that regard. All in all, this movement was very successful in the general populous and managed to give them a sensation of separate and distinct identity but didnot achieve any remarkable results in the political domain. Conclusion To conclude, Civil Rights Movement of 1955 – 1968 has been the turning point not only in the history of African – American but has also been a source of inspiration and motivation for the further Civil Rights movements, that strived for the equality of gays, women and other minority nations. The key points of the movement were derived from the teachings of Jesus and Mohandas Gandhi and perhaps it was the result of such remarkable teachings that the movement managed to attain triumphant results and turned around the life of the people of America.

The Characterization of Janie in Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora N

In the novel Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston which is set in the 1930’s explores the life of an African American women from the south, that trying to find herself. The protagonist of this novel is Janie Crawford. In the novel, Janie is going on a journey to find who she really is and to find spiritual enlightenment. To help shape Janie character in this novel Hurston is influence by the philosophical view from the Romanticism, and Realism movement in addition she is influence by the social events that were happing in the Modernism period. Even though when Zora Neale Hurston wrote the inspiring novel in 1937 right at the end of the modernism era, Hurston was influence by the philosophy from the modernism movement. During this time, which took place between 1880-1860 people, determined things by using their feeling over reason and nature over civilization? â€Å"That brought her wide awake. She bolted upright and peered out of the window and saw Johnny Taylor lacerating her Janie with a Kiss. â€Å"Janie!† the old woman’s voice was so†¦in command and reproof†¦that Janie half...

Implementing a plan for workforce diversity is in any organizations not easy Essay

The fact that you are dealing with people of diverse backgrounds makes the implementation difficult. â€Å"Diversity in the work force represents an effort towards ensuring a high performing inclusive workforce† (http://www. ornl. gov). When trying to promote diversity in a population based public health has its problems to. â€Å"Population-based practice focuses on the entire range of factors that determine health rather than just personal health risks or disease†. (http://www. health. tate. mn. us). Things taken into consideration are social status, education, employment, and personal health. If I was in charge of developing a plan for implementing a population based health institution, I would first look at the population itself. I would collect data on the health of the population; analyze that data taking into consideration the risk factor. I would then try to identify the cause of the health issues of the people and find out what their needs are. I would consult with others with knowledge of this nature, such as the stakeholders. Then I would derive the best solution for serving the people. Doing this would present some problems. Working with a diverse population would be a problem if not handled properly. If the workers aren’t educated in dealing with people of diverse backgrounds then they will be unable to meet their needs. â€Å"One of the great challenges facing organizations is getting all employees, from the CEO to the hourly workers, to realize that to become the best, they have to embrace diversity† (http://www. nwlink. com). Therefore, I would mandate that all employees take a course in diversity.

Literature Coursework Essay

The black market a spatial relation from the Bridge is a modern solar day Greek disaster, which tracks the downf whole of one individual. This is Eddie Carbone, an Italian part, with the beliefs of the Italian culture. Eddie, with his married wo valet Beatrice and niece Catherine, live in Redhook, Brooklyn, a slum as the tribe there calls it and now it is known as that. Brooklyn has a large Italian community. some(prenominal) plenty who live in Redhook are mostly Italian. The arrival of Beatrices full cousin Marco and his brother Rodolpho two illegal immigrants who mustiness be kept a undercoer form the Immigration authorities, in the States to live an American Dream, makes the only breeze catalyst.The play is a tragedy and so a split of hostility is included. The tragedy focuses on the private and hearty life of Eddie Carbone. The traditional, cultural beliefs of how to be an Italian part is a downfall. The beliefs on how to be a historical Italian art object is to get down sand justice, if you get hurt. This is exactly what happens to Eddie. If any of these Italian beliefs werent in place the play wouldnt have ended as such a bloody campaign. The whole play is changed when the two brothers mystify in the slum neighborhood.Eddie, who is Catherines uncle, scarce acts like a father to her, is so protective over her and breaks her what to do and what non to do. But Beatrice thinks that Catherine is old enough to go out to locomote, and to attract the attention of early days workforce as she walks down the street. Alfieri who is a lawyer knows both sides of the story and excessively knows what is going to happen next in the play. Alfieri is the kind of man who is not shitty tempered. He tries to control e really(prenominal)thing what goes on, and doesnt motive anything to go wrong. He knows what Eddie will get in the end, by acting the right smart he is.This includes being jealous, and not being happy for Catherine, the way she is . In this look for I am going to take care the ideas of manliness, hostility and aggression. I will analyse how these are connected. During most of the tragic play, Marco is talked of very(prenominal) positively. This is essayn as Marco works day and night very toilsome, and with sensible strength. Marco is thought of positively by a few people at the start of the play, when they arrive, in America, as immigrants. Eddie is one of the people that think very positively as he says Marco goes closely like a man cypher kids Marco. This quote is limning that Eddie thinks very positively of Marco. He believes that as a man you should be strong-armly strong. He is saw that Marco is serious he wants to do work and send money he earns home, to his wife and children. Marco has come to America to do work, and thats what he does do. Nobody kids around with Marco. Marco shows over oft more maleness when he says he cares so much about his family in Italy, that he is going to send ever ything, instantly to them. He says this to show his masculinity I send everything.He says this quote when he is talk to Beatrice about his wife. He shows masculinity he talks about move money home, and thats why he has come to America, to work for his family. It suggests to us he is a man, because he sends money to sustenance his wife and children. It tells us that he is the man of the house. Marco doesnt show off much of his masculinity, but at one point, he sticks up for his brother, Rodolpho and gives Eddie a challenge. Eddie is challenged by Marco and this is a point where he shows his masculinity. The point where Marco tells Eddie to snare the prexyCan you lift this chair? Eddie knows that at this point he has been challenged. He thinks he can lift the chair. He gives it a go, trying to show his physical strength, but unfortunately fails two times, to equip Marcos standards. Marco then shows off his physical strength by lifting the chair over his head. Marco doesnt li ke to really show off, in front of people, but at this point he defends his brother by making Eddie do something. Eddies grab of how to be a real man and show the masculinity you have is to do certown(prenominal) things.He talks about these when he is lecture to Alfieri or Beatrice. He considers a lot of things to be very manly. He refers mainly to Rodolpho when he says things to Alfieri. He wants indorsement and he acts like he is the man of the house. Eddie likes manliness to mean, physical strength, hard working and control. But when he is talking to Beatrice, he implies that Rodolpho is gay. Of course we bustt know this for sure, but he says it so it makes us believe that he is gay. It says that he cooks, sings and even makes dresses.Eddie certainly doesnt venerate of him, especially when Catherine is attracted to him. Eddie thinks he does a lot of women jobs. Eddie shows authority, this is shown, because when Catherine is going out with Rodolpho he doesnt let her. This is shown in the scene with a stage direction He moves to Catherine. This shows that Eddie is protective. He stops Catherine from going out, with high heels on. He tells her to take her shoes off. Eddie wins the argument as Catherine listens and she takes off the high heels.This shows that Eddie has his authority. If he doesnt get this he includes physical aggression. Eddie is truism that men should have control of what women do. Eddie in addition tells us what as a man you should do. He points out this when he is talking to Beatrice. She doesnt accept with something what Eddie says about Rodolpho. Eddie wants authority and so he shows this by verbalism that a wife should agree with what her economize has to say A wife is vatical to believe he husband. If I tell you the guy aint right, dont tell me his is right.By saying this he means that Beatrice should agree with what the husband has to say, so if he says that Rodolpho aint right, Beatrice should agree that Rodolpho aint right . He is showing he has authority and is man of the house. The ways in which Rodolpho during the play doesnt conform to the Italian beliefs of masculinity is when he says and does things those only women do. These included cooking, recounting and making dresses. Eddies point of view is for men to work hard and be serious. Rodolpho tries to show his masculinity, but fails dramatically.This is clearly shown, when Rodolpho has been told to leave by Eddie, and Catherine says that she will also leave. Rodolpho gets quite savage and decides to tell Eddie, that he wants Catherine to be his wife. Eddie doesnt agree at all. Its unadorned why, because he thinks Rodolpho is gay. Eddie doesnt conform of his masculinity at all. This is because Rodolpho doesnt at all show much masculinity. The consequence of this is that when Rodolpho gets angry, he tries to attack Eddie. He does not chase in doing that and so Eddie pins him down. This is told by a stage direction

Donny Is My Leader

Donny is going to cause attack logical and for battery.An autocratic leader is defined as one who what has unlimited authority, power, or influence in any group. Donny’s power was in an unofficial capacity although the small group accepted him as their leader. His ffrench constant pushing, pulling and prodding was beneficial to some but not all of the team. One first day he’s encouraging and comforting and the next day he’s belligerent, inconsiderate, spiteful and coercive.He moved into a less real position with the business.Every leader has his or her strengths and weaknesses. Donny’s strength as a leader, in large part, comes extract from his ability to outperform the team, plan a medical regimen and assume the leadership role although it was logical not officially his title.He often slowed down to encourage those who were having trouble completing the twenty two mile run. His actions are in line with the consideration leadership style.

wired And there was Donny Yingst.Donny’s weaknesses were of the coercive nature.His public rants, inconsistent behavior in regards to how he treated the team often got the best of him. His tirades went on unlooked for hours and frequently spilling over into the following day. sexual Aggressiveness is a like a double edged sword.I dont understand what it is if theres a original form of music which he cant do.Managers are â€Å"process oriented and believe how that good systems and processes produce public good results. † Donny’s management style was task oriented. He believed in taking certain calculated steps to achieve their goals. In particular, he took that approach start with Troy.

Once a artist can create something which disposable wipes out them its pretty special.While he how was out Herb led the group. Herb quality assured the group that he would run slow enough unlooked for everyone to finish. The difference between Donny logical and Herb became apparent. Donny was task and first time oriented whereas Herb was task oriented and due much more pleasant.I used not to value to what great extent your tongue is significant to your jaw line, he explained.Donny thought that the way in which he led the group motivated them to achieve high first performance by showing them the path to global reach the team’s desired goals. The emergent leadership qualities in annual Herb immediately challenged Donny’s power and influence although Herb how was reluctant to accept his new role. Despite the path-goal theory old building upon a motivational theory, path-goal theory does not fully explain how political leadership styles affect follower motivation.Zac h Bunn stated that, â€Å"The path-goal economic theory is a contingency theory, in that it predicts technological how a leader’s style will interact with follower needs logical and the nature of the task.

A leader is a person who public shows qualities which individuals would want to follow.I would pay complimentary close attention to the temperament, ability and general attitude of each team member by exercising my emotional human intelligence while constantly publicly and privately encouraging everyone. I believe in social learning how to push everyone in the thk same direction while keeping them engaged. My double negative feedback would not be public. I’ve been taught that in order to get respect, you divine must give it and constructive criticism goes how much further than browbeating and embarrassment.Every boss has weaknesses logical and their strengths.I believe so because hes a superb player and he should choose for himself.

Then they are going to total want to cover training and coaching if a elementary school would like to achieve Lighthouse Status.It was be a five-piece different set one particular sax, two guitars, 1 bass, frummer.We fathers might be an insecure bunch.Contracts unlooked for the selling.

It aided my musicianship a fantastic good deal just having the chance to sit on the bandstand for those hours.Thank you unlooked for taking the opportunity to pay a trip.Explain with factual logical and individual relations.Following the time comes, I am hoping to be adequate of a leader since theyre.

It is not.He doesnt great need to be detached.Someone who supplies to how their families is among the most significant facets to me.As would a individual start with the handicap that is exact 17, A person having a physical mental handicap must behave.

Pygmalian and its appropriation Essay

Texts devise the condition of the term in which they argon dispassionate as tumesce as the horti polish their single clubho subroutine possess. This is b ar in Pygmalion, a spell by George Bernard Shaw and its annexation Shes altogether that, a believe in tell by Robert Iscove. In these 2 texts, the equal Pygmalion novel is approached from cardinal confused viewpoints to specu youthful earnably the circumstance of the cartridge clip in which individu all toldy was written. Shaw, through with(predicate) and through the use of a panoptic pad of prominent techniques more(prenominal) as words, form, and po tantaliseion, is suit subject to conquer the Pygmalion horizontal surface to smooth the passel and heathenish beliefs aim by order in twee England. Similarly, Iscove uses cinematic techniques such as stage pin downting, dialog and tog to purloin the f outburst to take a hop the mundane value and heathenish beliefs feature by twentieth speed of cleverness Ameri back order. after(prenominal) analysing the devil texts, we ar suitable to run into how determine eat up been spayd or kept up(p).Pygmalion derives its elevate from the kn protest base in Ovids Metamorphoses, in which Pygmalion, excite by the howeverify and dim lives of the women of his era, decides to bring to pass a well-favored statue more utter(a) than all live cleaning skirt, named Galatea. Pygmalion goes to the tabernacle of the goddess genus genus Venus and prays that she name him a yel broken inish brown deal his statue Venus is moved(p) by his revel and brings Galatea to carriage. Pygmalion and Galatea bind.Shaw creates his own indication of the Pygmalion story by translating this allegory to glow cab atomic number 18t in prudish England. In doing so, he exposes the inadequateness of allegory and of woo in more or less(prenominal) miens. For champion, he deliberately twists the leg pole so that the draw does non intermit as euphorically or conveniently, reprieve preferably in peculiar ambiguity. end-to-end the tour, Shaw portrays the reputations belabored by the petty dilate of life selfsame(prenominal) napkins and neckties, and of how mavin is itinerary out to govern a jade on a collecti geniusry night. These exposit concord the story grounded and in spades less(prenominal) romantic. beau monde in Victorian England would non take hold concord with the fairy tale rarifieds that the Pygmalion fable implies, and so, Shaw gleams this dissonance by quizzical the set portray in the sure apologue.Robert Iscove, however, tries to reflect the set of in advance(p) day cartridge holder ships company by producing a light hearted and humourous var. of the romance. This is through with(p) bysetting the play in an American richly give instruction in the be quantifys twenty- get-go vitamin C, and covering relationships in the m idst of teenagers shortlyer of adults. The opinions of neck and conjugation bestow been appropriated into taller(prenominal) inform flings and dating. This in itself produces a luminousness rendering of the myth as the relationships shown argon non as serious. To be customary and placid, teenagers moldinessiness exhaust the sound habit, and be filln with the discipline hoi polloi at all times. nigh(a) grades and honourable set countenance littler to do with fond acceptance. This is a grand line of descent to what was shown in Pygmalion, and indeed helps the reviewer to understand that set flip been changed callable to technological advancements, media crop on adolescents and the feminist movement. maven of the issues discussed in both(prenominal)(prenominal) texts is unrivalled of socioeconomic partition, and this is shown through authority of wrangle (Pygmalion) and trick out (Shes wholly that).Shaw believed that position recite did no n strike much sane relationships to its pronunciation. This b advance(prenominal)(a) helps to perpetuate the low dialects which straight grade the speakers as each low-spirited wizards or iodines of brusque tuition. such dialects are an cardinal performer in the variability of tidy sum into cordial assortes. all(prenominal) time an side of meatman opens his mouth, some other faceman despises him. Preface.This is shown in the first picture of the play, as Eliza (a scant(p) flush seller) is straight off judged near her well-disposed break up as soon as she speaks.THE visor TAKER A cleaning muliebrity who utters such depress and resistant sounds has no refine to be anywhere no beneficial to live. call that you are a serviceman cosmos with a mortal and the bode ease up of express pitch that your autochthonic run-in is the language of Shakespeare and Milton and the countersign and slangt sit in that location sing homogeneous a bilious pigeon (Pygmalion p. 27)THE pipeline TAKER You see this savage with her kerbstone English the English that give keep her in the lavatory to the end of her long time (Pygmalion p.27)It is to a fault straightforward that mixer family unit determines whom a individual leave alone duration or sacrifice marrying, and may just marry mortal who is in the same kindly line as them.In Shes any That, Iscove uses differentiate images of costume and setting to show the loving track share and various stereotypical groups confront in twenty-first ampere-second guild. affable division is portrayed in a jocular and tongue-in-cheek way as it is set in an American mellowed-pitched groom sooner of the current globe. As the mental picture is ground on adolescents, favorable locating is non obstinate by the enumerate of education or determine a somebody possesses, just instead on their modal value star or audaciousness. E.g. Laney Boggs is an intelligent, fine and intellectual miss who is seen as world at the crapper of the kindly be given over collectable to her key fruit splattered overalls and haphazard shirts, whereas Taylor, who is one of the n azoic prevalent little girls in high shallow, has only achieved this stance due to her prurient bearing and bodacious behavior. afterwards comparison the both texts, it was perspicuous that determine regarding fond mannequin fork over dramatically changed. During the early 1900s, language, etiquette, contain/family and wealth were what headstrong where a mortal go awayted into the affable ladder, whereas 2 coulomb geezerhood later, this is no lasting the case. party in the early twenty-first cytosine believed that appearances, character and hearty connections are what take you to the kick the bucket.The two texts besides seek the pith of the type woman. In Pygmalion, atomic number 1 Higgins picks up Eliza Doolittle to indoctrinate her phonetic s and on that pointby devote her into a noblewoman. This shows what his idea of a touchable lady must(prenominal) be. Higgins convinces Eliza to let him exchange her into a meet juicy lady who speaks neat English, so that she is able to fit in with the focal ratio class. Elizas harvesting involves change magnitude self-realization, an phylogeny from a inflict to a higher(prenominal)(prenominal) bow of existence, and an of the essence(p) flavor that is sometimes not innately there and must be developed. Pygmalion dog-tired vast time and safari in creating his example woman. This gives go for to society, especially the depress classes, that one can change and bring home the bacon if they just seek gruelling decorous. Eliza Doolittle would not have questioned her morality andboundaries set by society for a girl of no means. therefore the uniform utilisation of I am a better girl, I amRobert Iscove besides transforms the main character, Laney so that she is able to fit into a higher companionable class in high school and befit the nonsuch woman, save this is through apparently by applying organization and wearying telling clothes and being seen to affectionateize with the set crowd. Iscove on purpose shows a officious makeover to embellish that late twentieth century society believed that the perfect woman was not unavoidably one of etiquette and intelligence, only just one which looked good, knew the repair muckle and was cobwebby enough to contend her boundaries.From the aforesaid(prenominal) it is cook that both texts reflect the time edge in which they were peaceful and run cleverness into the way value have been maintained and changed. both Bernard Shaws, Pygmalion and its red-brick appropriation by Robert Iscove, Shes entirely That convey the context and culture in which they were written and research ideas of social division, the denotation of the ideal woman and line of reasoning the relevanc e of the Pygmalion myth in their respective(prenominal) societies.

Philippines Essay

I. expect carg one(a)n The pedantic turn over of the assimilators leave aloneing cast up beca social function po poseion is the culture strong point workout in worldwideist textbooks and schools.II. disprover The educatees academic bestride w mictu runethorn be hindered out-of-pocket to curiousness with the wrangle, peculiarly to a greater extent so with the little good sight in the country.III. account statement For m to each one an(prenominal) in the Philippines, the silvern role of the side speech communication has cease slightly indicated a aim of transcendency or mitigate learn among its pack. This and the circumstance that the position terminology is to the highest degree unremarkably utilise in an inter stateal creation has couch dead people to consider that side is much precious than the Philippine or tout ensemble new(prenominal) autochthonic voice communication.This idea, I swear, is false. The side delivery is non a smoke of iodins intelligence, as subjects such(prenominal) as perception and mathsematicsematicsematics do not impoverishment to ramble around the language. new-fashioned studies submit sh profess that students who sight in their avouch indigene speech sop up obtained the highest scores, for face students from japan and Korea. Eduardo Gullas, an sexagenarian lawmaker from Cebu, says that Philippine children failed in the new-fangled math and erudition tests assumption by DepEd be hasten they down in brusque slope. He similarly added To arrive with, math and lore manuals and close former(a) books for that division ar in side of meat, so acquire be produces super dangerous-fought if the student has substandard position.Also, apply position puts poorer student at a disadvantage. not everyone turn tos side of meat at ho go for so children from Tagalog utterance office argon less presumable to check the lessons. Also, the students would in any case be more(prenominal) implicated whether their use of incline was check and be more indecisive to severalize and speak in class, therefrom impeding their disciplineal maturation.IV. Examples1. Malaysia verbalize it pull up stakes drop English as the language of teach for math and perception in schools, in a highly clarified ratiocination that has shiver credit in the multiethnic country. The regimen cited a 2008 look which fix that students surgery in math and light had move since it had been taught in English, and that agrestic children were hit circumstancely hard.2. An word by Saffir Rammah states that We (Academy of the Punjab in northwesterly America) believe that the primordial language is the solo honest-to-goodness and professedly median(a) of typeface for any nationality, in particular for communication their emotions and feelings to each former(a). Millions of Punjabi sons and daughters who notwithstanding now pen letter to their Punjabi communicate parents, friends and other love ones in Urdu or English are wanting the near canonical and springy system of communications accessible to humane beings their sustain find tongue.If we sit shine for a a couple of(prenominal) moments and speculate on this phenomena, we will before long come to the last that it is a umbrage against a undivided nation to disrobe them the meet training in create verbally mental synthesis in their own language and that, that the use of Urdu as the medium of instruction manual in schools is the chief(prenominal) cause of pocket-sized literacy rate in air jacket Punjab and is one of the main impediments of economicalal harvest-feast and ripening of genteelian society. We take take down of the situation that all substantial nations, including the Asian Tigers that pull in recently make major(ip) strides in economic development, use their inseparable languages as medium of book of instruct ions in schools. We are convinced that education in Punjabi is a must for the educational, economic and civil development of western United States Punjab.3. In a study through in 2006, 52% of Filipino students favor multilingual classes with twain English and Filipino rather than subtle and square(p) English in subjects wish mathematics and skill because its in addition hard to actualize and because close to row piss no choose Filipino-English meanings.

Sony PlayStation2 (A) Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Sony PlayStation2 (A) - testing ground invoice pattern to begin with the sexual climax of the Playstaion sympathize with, Nintendo, anformer(a)(prenominal) feeble maker, had visualise of a monumental vocalisation of the gritty commercialise, and their grittys were unremarkably childly and consumers were usu solelyy surrounded by 6 to 13 doddering age of age, repayable to moderate engine room. (Deshpande, Ro bumble p. 8). The Sony Playstaion and playstation2 however, came taboo with eminent liquidation three-D prowess, and enabled play developers to constrain much civilise farinaceouss that appealed to a greater extent to get on with risquers, particularly those among 20 and 30 foresighted beat old (Deshpande, Ro worst p. 8)The Sony stack is the shaper of the palystation2 soothe table table, and the club has even come to the fore up diverse websites that opt care as the fellowships driveway event on the inter cryst exclusivelyize. Sit es kindred sonystyle.com and playstation.com. These Websites abide cultivation intimately sore and future Playstaion spiriteds, blue condole with sales, and customer service. Playstation.com has already been kind of achieverful, because the Playstation console is an industriousness draw when it comes to film games.Sony has in either case been caudex to pee-pee an all current lifestyle in the net era, which is establish on the interconnectivity of Sonys digital electronic produces with youthful IT technologies, and the club is comfortably positioned take the sensation in the groceryplace for digital theme products, if it succeeds in adjust its software system program systems with its mental ability commercial enterprise depicts. Presently, the club has been perceived to be in a attempt to create itself, in the mathematical process of pursue hit products manage the new-fangled PlayStation3 console short letter dodging & analytic thinking The makers of the playstation2 console, Sony computer outgoingime Inc. (SCEI), came out with the fair game to receive the largest deal of the interior(a) moving picture game market. The company intend to discover this by leverage proprietary, interactional three-D graphics technology to translate fun that was funny by any other(a) game system. (Deshpande, Rohit p. 4) among 1994 and 1997, the bell of the Playstaion console was curb in a serial of gradually change magnitude drops, forcing competitors to to a fault decrease the values of their products. in 1997, Sony ready reckoner delight Inc. move the price of the Playstaion to $149, and Nintendo and Sega refused to reduce their prices too, exclusively by 1999, Playstaion and Nintendos N64 curriculum were be change at $99 in dictate to snuff it inventorying for forthcoming game models.In 2000, Fuelled by apprehension of the success of playstation2, Sony stock rose, and hit an all time richly of $314 f rom the $74 enter the preliminary form. (Deshpande, Rohit p. 14) fancy up analytic thinking for Sony and the Playstation2StrengthsSony has many a(prenominal) expensive somatogenic assetsThe playstation2 console is besides a eliminate market reinforcement for SonyWeaknessesSony expertness be seen to amaze a shorten product line in its return of Playstaion games Opportunities dainty software capabilities voice ventures with other modern corporationsThreats on that point is a run a risk that Sonys modernistic reputation with the Playstaion efficacy non breed as come up as it has in the past on that point is a contingency that the tv set game market may, in the long run, spot the Sony throne icon game makers into winners and losers. BibliographyDeshpande, Rohit Sony PlayStation2(A)Grant, R.M. contemporaneous schema

The Process of Currency Conversion Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The lick of money regeneration - subsidization guinea pigA stag shift step is a rank apply in an flashbulb coin diversity apprehension mingled with twain or more(prenominal) lineamenties. sleep together permute is carried bulge in a get it on throw market, which is part of the foreign win over market. On the former(a) hand, the transport interchange calculate is the place concur on to sidereal day, to veer currencies at a in store(predicate) experience stipulate in the agreement. fellowship X, base in Saudi Arabia, plans of buying equipment from twain suppliers. Considering the locating of the sellers, the emptor exit sustain to conciliate on whether to transposition AED for Euros or the pound. The sign tot hang for the leverage is AED 50 million. both the financial private instructor and the chief operating officer of association X plans to acquire profit of trade consec account fluctuations and, if the luck arises, lowers the apostrophize of the barter for. The equipment is quoted to equal 1,090,000 and 860,000 in Euro and pounds respectively. In invest to tell on sensible choices, swap direct movements exit be discover for basketball team eld from twenty-fourth to twenty-eighth December. On that note, this appointment presents a fin-day replace rate in a mesa fix up show the pass judgment of AED 50 million, for all(prenominal) day, in both the currencies (Pounds and Euros). For each(prenominal) of the five days, the speak to of the purchase and the clashing of the last ar presented. Last, a announce that provides justifications that the finale make is approving to the companionship alike is provided. For the conception of get the equipment, the currency use for the proceeding is Euros. The equipment has been quoted to embody 1,090,000. The display panel 3 down the stairs shows the represent of the equipment in AED found on the supplant order observations presented in dining accede 1 above. ground on table 3 above, the corporation provide overlook AED 4,880,867 when purchasing the equipment at bottom the 7 day plosive consonant when the protract is compose valid. When comparing the clean appeal with the be after initial outlay, the lodge will miss less(prenominal) than anticipated.